Ramadhani na Kwaresma: Msimu wa tafakari kwa Waumini Duniani. Kwa sasa, Waumini wa dini mbili kubwa duniani wanaishi katika kipindi muhimu cha kiroho, Waislamu wako ndani ya mfungo wa Ramadhani huku Wakristo wakitekeleza Kwaresma. Hiki ni kipindi ambacho kinahusisha kujinyima, kutafakari na kujisafisha kiroho. Kwaresma ni nini? Kwaresma ni kipindi cha siku 40 kwa Wakristo, kinachoanza rasmi Jumatano ya Majivu na kumalizika Jumapili ya Pasaka. Hata hivyo, Wakristo hawafungi siku za Jumapili katika kipindi hiki. Katika kipindi hiki, Waumini wanahimizwa kufanya toba, kujitathmini na kujizuia na matendo mabaya. Kufunga ni wajibu kwa baadhi ya siku maalum pekee. “Kufunga ni lazima tu kwa waumini siku ya Jumatano ya Majivu na Ijumaa Kuu.” Wanaofunga katika siku hizo huruhusiwa kula mlo mmoja kwa siku. Ramadhani ni nini? Kwa upande wa Uislamu, Ramadhani ni mwezi mtakatifu wa kufunga ambao hudumu kwa siku 29 au 30 kulingana na mwandamo wa mwezi katika kalenda ya Kiislamu. Kufunga katika Ramadhani ni nguzo ya nne kati ya nguzo tano za Uislamu. “Nguzo nyingine ni kukiri Mungu ni mmoja, kusali mara tano kwa siku, kutoa zaka kwa mwenye uwezo na kuhiji katika Mji mtakatifu wa Makka angalau mara moja katika maisha.” Katika mwezi huu, Waislamu huanza siku yao kwa kula kabla ya alfajiri, mlo unaojulikana kama daku. “Waislamu hula chakula cha mwisho kabla jua kuchomoza, kinachoitwa daku.” Kuanzia alfajiri hadi machweo: “Wakati wa mchana, hawatakiwi kula au kunywa chochote au kuvuta sigara au tumbaku pamoja na kuzuiwa kunywa maji au kufanya ngono.” Saumu hufunguliwa jioni kwa mlo uitwao futari. Msamaha wa Kufunga Sio kila Muislamu analazimika kufunga. Wapo waliosamehewa kwa sababu za kiafya au hali maalum za maisha. “Baadhi ya Waislamu wamesamehewa kufunga, mfano Wanawake wajawazito au wanaonyonyesha na Wanawake walio katika hedhi.” “Wengine ni Wagonjwa au ambao afya zao zinaweza kuathiriwa na kufunga na watu wanaosafiri.” Katika hali hizi: “Watatakiwa kulipa funga zao au kulisha masikini.” Tofauti kuu lakini lengo lilelile Ingawa Ramadhani na Kwaresma zinatofautiana katika utekelezaji, zote zina msingi mmoja kujinyima, toba, na kujenga ukaribu na Mungu. Ni kipindi kinachowakumbusha Waumini umuhimu wa nidhamu ya kiroho, huruma kwa wahitaji, na maisha yenye maadili. Toa maoni yako #Habari

Binti wa Kim Jong Un aonekana kwenye Gwaride la Kijeshi, azua maswali kuhusu uongozi wa baadaye. Binti wa Kiongozi wa Korea Kaskazini, Kim Jong Un, ameonekana hadharani wakati wa gwaride la kijeshi lililofanyika katika Mji Mkuu wa Pyongyang, jambo ambalo limeongeza uvumi kuwa huenda anaandaliwa kuwa Mrithi wa baadaye wa uongozi wa taifa hilo. Msichana huyo kijana anayejulikana kwa jina la Ju Ae alihudhuria tukio hilo kubwa lililofanyika kuhitimisha Kongamano la Tisa la Chama Tawala cha Workers' Party of Korea, tukio ambalo ni mojawapo ya muhimu zaidi katika ratiba ya kisiasa ya North Korea. Wachambuzi wa siasa wamekuwa wakifuatilia kwa karibu mkutano huo wakitarajia kuona mabadiliko ya sera au ishara za mwelekeo wa uongozi wa baadaye. Picha iliyochapishwa na shirika la habari la serikali, KCNA, ilimuonesha Ju Ae akiwa amesimama karibu na Baba yake pamoja na viongozi waandamizi wa kijeshi huku wakipongeza gwaride hilo. Ingawa KCNA haikutoa maelezo ya wazi kuhusu jukumu la Binti huyo katika shughuli za gwaride, uwepo wake unaonekana kuongeza mjadala kuhusu suala la urithi wa uongozi katika mfumo wa kisiasa unaotegemea uhalali wa kifamilia wa nasaba ya Kim. Kwa sasa, hakuna tamko rasmi lililotolewa kuhusu nafasi yake ya baadaye, lakini kuonekana kwake mara kwa mara katika matukio ya kitaifa kunaendelea kuchukuliwa na wengi kama ishara yenye uzito wa kisiasa. Toa maoni yako #Habari

Binti wa Kim Jong Un aonekana kwenye Gwaride la Kijeshi, azua maswali kuhusu uongozi wa baadaye. Binti wa Kiongozi wa Korea Kaskazini, Kim Jong Un, ameonekana hadharani wakati wa gwaride la kijeshi lililofanyika katika Mji Mkuu wa Pyongyang, jambo ambalo limeongeza uvumi kuwa huenda anaandaliwa kuwa Mrithi wa baadaye wa uongozi wa taifa hilo. Msichana huyo kijana anayejulikana kwa jina la Ju Ae alihudhuria tukio hilo kubwa lililofanyika kuhitimisha Kongamano la Tisa la Chama Tawala cha Workers' Party of Korea, tukio ambalo ni mojawapo ya muhimu zaidi katika ratiba ya kisiasa ya North Korea. Wachambuzi wa siasa wamekuwa wakifuatilia kwa karibu mkutano huo wakitarajia kuona mabadiliko ya sera au ishara za mwelekeo wa uongozi wa baadaye. Picha iliyochapishwa na shirika la habari la serikali, KCNA, ilimuonesha Ju Ae akiwa amesimama karibu na Baba yake pamoja na viongozi waandamizi wa kijeshi huku wakipongeza gwaride hilo. Ingawa KCNA haikutoa maelezo ya wazi kuhusu jukumu la Binti huyo katika shughuli za gwaride, uwepo wake unaonekana kuongeza mjadala kuhusu suala la urithi wa uongozi katika mfumo wa kisiasa unaotegemea uhalali wa kifamilia wa nasaba ya Kim. Kwa sasa, hakuna tamko rasmi lililotolewa kuhusu nafasi yake ya baadaye, lakini kuonekana kwake mara kwa mara katika matukio ya kitaifa kunaendelea kuchukuliwa na wengi kama ishara yenye uzito wa kisiasa.

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